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1 корень
м.1. (в разн. знач.) rootвырывать с корнем (вн.) — tear* up by the roots (d.), uproot (d.); (перен. тж.) eradicate (d.), extirpate (d.), root out (d.)
пустить корни (прям. и перен.) — take* root
2. мат. root; radical♢
в корне — radically, basically, completelyпресечь что-л. в корне — nip smth. in the bud
изменить в корне (вн.) — change radically (d.); change root and branch (of) идиом.
это в корне неправильно — it is an utter fallacy, that is totally incorrect
хлеб на корню — standing crops pl.
смотреть в корень чего-л. — get* at the root of smth.
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2 корень
м.1) ( подземная часть растений) rootпусти́ть ко́рни (прям. и перен.) — take root
име́ть глубо́кие ко́рни — be deeply rooted
вырыва́ть с ко́рнем (вн.) — tear [teə] up by the roots (d), uproot (d)
хлеб на корню́ — standing crops pl
лес на корню́ — standing timber
2) (находящаяся в теле часть зуба, волоса, ногтя) rootкрасне́ть до корне́й воло́с — blush to the roots of one's hair
3) (начало рода, поколения) roots pl; originна́до знать свои́ ко́рни — one should know one's roots
4) (начало, источник) rootко́рень зла — the root of all evil
смотре́ть в ко́рень чего́-л — get at the root of smth
5) грам. ( часть слова) root6) мат. root; radicalквадра́тный [куби́ческий] ко́рень — square [cube] root
показа́тель ко́рня — root index
знак ко́рня — radical sign
••в ко́рне в знач. нареч. (совершенно, совсем) — radically, essentially, fundamentally
пресе́чь что-л в ко́рне — nip smth in the bud
измени́ть в ко́рне (вн.) — change radically (d); change root and branch (of)
э́то в ко́рне непра́вильно — it is an utter fallacy, that is totally incorrect
увяда́ть на корню́ — wither on the vine
руби́ть под ко́рень (вн.; искоренять) — cut the ground from under the feet (of), deal a fatal blow (to)
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3 перевёртывать вверх дном
разг.1) (приводить в состояние полного беспорядка, хаоса) turn everything upside down; make hay of a room; play havoc; make a mess of smth.Весь вздрагивая от тревоги, он спросил: - Артёма арестовали? - Никого не арестовали, но всё в доме перерыли вверх дном. (Н. Островский, Как закалялась сталь) — Trembling all over with anxiety, he asked: 'Have they arrested Artem?' 'Nobody was arrested, but they turned everything upside down in the house.'
За короткое время он перевернул вверх дном всё хозяйство и чуть не угодил под суд. (С. Антонов, Дело было в Пенькове) — Within a short time he had made a mess of the whole thing and all but landed in jail.
2) ( коренным образом изменять что-либо) change smth. radically; change root and branch of smth.Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > перевёртывать вверх дном
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4 изменить в корне
to change radically; to change root and branch идиом.Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > изменить в корне
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5 изменить в корне
General subject: change root and branch ( of), upends
См. также в других словарях:
root — root1 W2S3 [ru:t] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(plant)¦ 2¦(cause of a problem)¦ 3¦(origin/main part)¦ 4¦(family connection)¦ 5 put down roots 6¦(tooth/hair etc)¦ 7 take root 8 have a (good) root round 9¦(language)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
root — root1 [ rut ] noun *** ▸ 1 part of plant ▸ 2 part of hair/tooth/nail ▸ 3 origins/background ▸ 4 main cause/idea ▸ 5 in mathematics ▸ 6 basic form of word ▸ 7 base of chord in music ▸ 8 end of nerve ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) count the part of a plant that… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
root — I UK [ruːt] / US [rut] noun Word forms root : singular root plural roots *** 1) [countable] the part of a plant that grows under the ground, through which the plant gets water and food Olive trees have deep roots. 2) [countable] the part of a… … English dictionary
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